PBS
Distribution announced today it is releasing KEN BURNS’S: “JACKIE ROBINSON”
on DVD and Blu-ray April 12, 2016, coinciding with its PBS airing. This
new four hour documentary, directed by Ken Burns, Sarah Burns, and David
McMahon, tells the story of Jack Roosevelt Robinson, who rose from humble
origins to break baseball’s color barrier. Robinson waged a fierce lifelong
battle for first-class citizenship for all African Americans that transcends
even his remarkable athletic achievements.
Born
in 1919 to tenant farmers in rural Georgia and raised in Pasadena, California,
Robinson challenged institutional racism long before he integrated Major League
Baseball. As a teenager, he demanded service at a Woolworth’s lunch counter and
refused to sit in the segregated balcony at a local movie theater. In 1944, while serving as a second lieutenant in the U.S.
Army, Robinson was arrested after he defied an order from a civilian bus driver
to move to the back of a military bus. He was found not guilty.
In
the spring of 1947, Brooklyn Dodgers General Manager Branch Rickey signed
Robinson to a major league contract. To help ensure the success of their
endeavor, and protect the big league prospects of future African American
players, Robinson agreed to ignore the threats and abuse that Rickey assured
him he would face. That season, Robinson kept his word, remaining silent while
he dazzled fans with his brilliant play and helped lead the Dodgers to the
National League pennant. By the end of the year, he was the most famous black
man in the country and in one poll, finished second only to Bing Crosby as the
most popular American.
In
1949, Robinson began to speak out, challenging opposing players, arguing with
umpires and speaking his mind to the press, and he played some of the best baseball
of his career, winning the National League MVP award. Despite his
accomplishments on the field, his outspokenness drew criticism across the
league, from the press and even from black fans and players who worried he
would set back the progress that African Americans had achieved in baseball.
When he retired in 1956, many were happy to see him go.
After
baseball, Robinson continued to use his immense fame to elevate the civil
rights movement, voicing his views through a widely read newspaper column in the
New York Post, raising money for the NAACP and Martin Luther King’s Southern
Christian Leadership Conference, and campaigning vigorously for candidates he
believed would work to improve the lives of African Americans. Meanwhile, in
Stamford, Connecticut, the Robinson family faced the challenge of integrating
schools, social clubs and Little League teams in their mostly white suburb,
where residents and real estate agents had once tried to keep them from buying
property.
“JACKIE
ROBINSON” is also a warm portrait of a loving and devoted husband and
father, featuring extensive interviews with Robinson’s widow, Rachel, and their
surviving children, Sharon and David, who witnessed firsthand how resistant
society could be to equality for African Americans, even their enormously
popular father.
As
the 1960s progressed, many African Americans grew frustrated with the slow pace
of change in black neighborhoods, and new leaders began charting a more
militant course for the civil rights movement. Robinson denounced their calls
for progress by “any means necessary” and criticized them for rejecting
integration. Some young African Americans accused Robinson of being out of
touch — chiding him for his ties to Branch Rickey, New York Governor Nelson
Rockefeller and other prominent whites — and sought new, more defiant cultural
heroes such as Muhammad Ali and Jim Brown. But even as his celebrity waned and
diabetes ravaged his body, Robinson continued to push for fair treatment and
equal opportunities for all African Americans. After throwing out the first
pitch before game two of the 1972 World Series, he told the crowd, and millions
watching at home, that it was long past time for Major League Baseball to hire
its first black manager. He died nine days later at just 53 years of age.
“Jackie
Robinson,” Martin Luther King, Jr. once said, was “a sit-inner before sit-ins,
a freedom rider before freedom rides.”
In
addition to Rachel, Sharon and David Robinson, “JACKIE ROBINSON” features
interviews with President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama; former
Dodgers teammates Don Newcombe, Carl Erskine and Ralph Branca; writers Howard
Bryant and Gerald Early; Harry Belafonte; Tom Brokaw; and Carly Simon. Jamie
Foxx is the voice of Jackie Robinson, reading excerpts from his newspaper
columns, personal letters and autobiographies.
KEN BURNS’S: JACKIE
ROBINSON
Street Date: April 12, 2016
Genre:
DocumentaryRun Time: Approximately 240 Minutes on 2 discs
SRP: DVD $24.99, Blu-ray $29.99
Format: DVD & Blu-ray
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